论文类型：期刊论文
发表刊物：Virtual and Physical Prototyping
收录刊物：SCI
学科门类：工学
文献类型：J
卷号：18
期号：1
关键字：Laser powder bed fusion；static magnetic field；thermoelectric magnetic force；AlSi7Mg；columnar-to-equiaxed transition
发表时间：2023-01-05
影响因子：10.962
摘要：This work studied the effects of an on-line static magnetic field on the defects, microstructures, and mechanical properties of AlSi7Mg samples fabricated by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). Process experiments were carried out on a self-developed LPBF equipment with an on-line static magnetic field generating system, where magnetic field intensity was adjustable from 0 to 0.3 T. With the action of static magnetic field, the relative density of samples increased from 96.9% to 98.6%. Furthermore, the solidification front of the columnar grain in the mushy zone was broken. With the increase of magnetic field intensity, the crystallographic orientation changed from strong <001> to <001>, <101> and <111> uniform distribution and the average grain was gradually refined from 8.35 to 7.22 μm. Based on the above optimisation, the ultimate tensile strength increased from (326.67 ± 5.31) MPa to (382.00 ± 2.45) MPa. Simultaneously, the elongation at break increased from 8.48% ± 0.20% to 11.78% ± 0.20%. In general, the reduction of pores, the refinement of grains and the increase of Mg2Si precipitates contributed to the simultaneous enhancement of strength and toughness together. This study could provide a new idea for laser additive manufacturing of excellent performance aluminum alloys.
发布期刊链接：https://doi.org/10.1080/17452759.2022.2161918